Bill Gates is a founder of Microsoft
and business partner of Paul Allen, he founded and built the world's largest
business in Microsoft, through innovative technological innovation, exciting
business strategies and aggressive business strategies. In the process, Gates
has become one of the richest men in the world. In February 2014, Gates
announced his resignation from Microsoft as chairman to focus on the charitable
works of his founder, Bill and the Melinda Gates Foundation.
Early
Life
He was (Gates) born in William Henry
Gates III on 28 October 1955, in Seattle, Washington DC. Gates grew up in a
high-class family along with his older sister, Kristianne, and her younger
sister, Libby. Their father, William H. Gates Sr., was a hopeful, if somewhat
shy, law student when he met future wife, Mary Maxwell. She was an athlete, a
student at the University of Washington, active in student affairs and
leadership.
The atmosphere of the Gates family was
warm and close, and all three children were encouraged to be competitive and
strive for excellence. Gates showed early signs of the competition when he
organized a family sport at their summer home in Puget Sound. He also ended up
playing board games (Risk was his favorite) and was good at Monopoly.
Gates had a close relationship with
his mother, Mary, who spent a short time as a teacher teaching her time to help
raise children and work in social and charitable causes, including First
Interstate Bank in Seattle (founded by her grandfather), United Way and
International Business Machines (IBM). She often takes Gates when she
volunteered at schools and community organizations.
Bill
Gates's Education
Gates was an avid voice reader as a
child, and spent countless hours storing reference books like encyclopedia.
Around the age of 11 or 12, Gates's parents began to worry about his behavior.
He was good at school, but he looked bored and at times left, and his parents
worried he would be a debt man.
Although they were strong believers in
public education, when Gates was 13, his parents were enrolling in a private
Lakeside Preparatory School in Seattle. He excelled in almost all of his subjects,
excelled in math and science, but also excelled in drama and English.
While I was at Lakeside School, a
Seattle computer company offered to give students a computer time The Mother's
Club used the money to sell plants at the school to buy a terminal for their
students. Gates connected with what a computer can do and spent his spare time
working on the field. He wrote a tic-tac-toe-to-computer program called BASIC
that allows users to interact with the computer.
He scored 1590 in the 1600 SAT
college, which was a boom in professional development for several years as he
introduced himself to new people.
Did
Bill Gates Go to College?
Gates enrolled at Harvard University in the fall of 1973, originally thinking about joining the law. To his parents' dismay, Gates left college in 1975 to continue his business, Microsoft, with Allen.
He certainly had no education system;
he got a few hours of sleep, got a test, and got a reasonable degree.
Meet
and Collaborate with Paul Allen
Gates met Allen, who was two years
old, at Lakeside School. The couple became fast friends, bonding over their
common sense with the computer, even though they were very different people.
Allen is smarter and more shy. Gates was an activist and sometimes fought.
Regardless of the differences, Allen
and Gates spent their spare time working together on programs. Sometimes, the
two disagree and can argue who is right or who is doing the computer lab. At
one point, their argument escalated while Allen banned Gates from the computer
room.
At one point, Gates and Allen withdrew
their computer privileges from their schools by taking advantage of computer
connectivity to gain free computer time. After their experiment, they were
allowed to return to the computer lab when they offered to cut the software.
During this time, Gates developed a computer company payroll program for boys
and entered the school scheduling program.
In 1970, at age 15, Gates and Allen
went into business together, developing "Traf-o-Data", a computer
program that monitors traffic patterns in Seattle. They have raised $ 20,000
for their efforts. Gates and Allen wanted to set up their own company, but
Gates's parents wanted him to finish school and move on to college, where they
hoped he would work to become a lawyer.
Allen went to Washington State
University, while Gates went to Harvard, though the two had a close
relationship. After attending college for two years, Allen left and moved to
Boston, Massachusetts, to work at Honeywell. This time, he showed Gates a print
of a popular electronic magazine that featured an article about the Altair 8800
mini-computer package.
Altair was developed by a small
company in Albuquerque, New Mexico, called Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry
Systems (MITS). Gates and Allen contacted the company, announcing that they
were working on a BASIC computer program that would run Altair's computer. In
fact, they didn't have Altair to work with or code to work with, but they
wanted to know if MITS was interested in someone producing this program.
MITS, and its president, Ed Roberts,
asked the boys for protest. Gates and Allen are sad, writing the BASIC computer
at Harvard for the next two months. Allen traveled to Albuquerque to take the
MITS test, and he never tested on an Altair computer. It worked perfectly.
Allen was hired by MITS, and Gates quickly left Harvard to work with him. They
were co-founded by Microsoft.
Allen stayed with Microsoft since 1983, when found in Hodgkin's disease. Although his cancer went into remission a year after he was treated, Allen resigned from the company. There are rumors of why Allen left Microsoft. Some say Gates has fired him, but many say it was a life-changing experience for Allen and saw there were other opportunities to invest in his time.
Bill
Gates and Microsoft founder
In 1975, Gates and Allen developed
Micro-Soft, a combination of "micro-computer" and
"software" (major downsizing in a year). The first manufacturing
company was BASIC software operating on Altair computers.
In the beginning, not all of them
walked together. Although BASIC Microsoft's Altair computer software program
gave the company a fee and a bonus, it didn't meet their face. According to
Gates' later account, only 10 percent of BASIC users on Altair's computer
really paid for it.
Microsoft's BASIC software is well
known for computer hobbyists, who have received preliminary copies on the
market and have been distributing them for free. At this time, many people
interested in personal computers were not included in the fee. They felt the ease
of creation and distribution enabled them to share software programs with other
computer-friendly friends. Gates thought differently. He saw the free
distribution of software as a theft, especially when it involved a program
designed to sell.
In February 1976, Gates sent an open
letter to computer activists, saying that continuing the distribution and use
of software at no cost "would hinder the development of good
programs."
Gates and Allen were alone. The pair
must sue the new owner of MITS to retain the computer rights they have already
acquired in Altair. Microsoft has written various programs for other computer
companies, and, in early 1979, Gates moved the company's operations to
Bellevue, Washington, east of Seattle.
Gates was happy to return to the
Northwest Island again and threw himself into his work. All 25 employees of the
young company have extensive responsibilities in all areas of operation,
product development, business development and marketing.
Although the company started on the
trail, by 1979 Microsoft had a total of $ 2.5 million. At age 23, Gates
positioned himself as the CEO. With his acumen in computer development and
passionate business sense, he led the company and worked as his spokesman.
Gates personally reviewed every number the company sent, often rewriting the
code itself when it deemed necessary.
Microsoft
software for IBM computers
As the computer industry grew, along
with companies like Apple, Intel and IBM that developed the hardware and
components, Gates was constantly on the road to Microsoft's computer software
programs. Mary is widely respected and has had a strong relationship with her
membership on several corporate boards, including IBM's. At Gates she met IBM's
chief executive officer.
In November 1980, IBM was looking for
a software that was running their next personal computer (PC) and approached
Microsoft. Legend says that his first meeting with Gates from an IBM misguided
him as an office assistant and asked him to serve coffee.
Gates looked very young, but quickly
attracted IBM, convinced that he and his company could meet their needs. The
only problem was that Microsoft didn't set up a basic operating system that
would run IBM's new computers.
Not to be deterred, Gates purchased an
operating system that was developed to run computers similar to the IBM PC. He
entered into an agreement with the software manufacturer, making Microsoft a
private licensing agent and later a full software owner but did not mention the
IBM deal.
The company later sued Microsoft and
Gates for stealing important information. Microsoft has landed an
indiscriminate money court, but neither Gates nor Microsoft have admitted
anything wrong.
Gates has to adapt to the newly
purchased software to operate the IBM PC software. He brought in $ 50,000, the
same amount he paid for the software in its original form. IBM wanted to buy
the source code, which would provide them with information on the operating
system.
Gates declined, instead suggesting
that IBM pay a license fee for copies of computer software sold. To do this
allowed Microsoft to give a computer license to MS-DOS to another PC
manufacturer, if companies another set of other computers shut down the IBM PC,
which they recently did. Microsoft has also released a software called Soft
card, which allows Microsoft BASIC to operate Apple II machines.
After the advent of IBM, between 1979
and 1981 Microsoft's growth had collapsed. Employees increased from 25 to 128,
with earnings ranging from $ 2.5 million to $ 16 million. In mid-1981, Gates
and Allen joined Microsoft, and Gates was named president and chairman of the
board. Allen was named executive vice president.
In 1983, Microsoft would go global
with offices in Great Britain and Japan. About 30 percent of the world's
computers were operating on their computers.
Bill
Gates's Rivalry with Steve Jobs
While their competition is legendary,
Microsoft and Apple share much of their early creativity. In 1981, Apple, at
the time led by Steve Jobs, invited Microsoft to help create Macintosh computer
programs. Some developers have been involved in Microsoft development and
Microsoft software development for Macintosh. The collaboration can be seen in
shared names between Microsoft and Macintosh systems.
It was through sharing that knowledge
that Microsoft developed Windows, a system that used the mouse to drive graphic
display, text display and screen images. This was in stark contrast to the
text-and-keyboard system of the MS-DOS system where all text editing was shown
on the screen as code and not what would actually be published.
Gates quickly recognized the kind of
risk this software could cause to MS-DOS and Microsoft in general. For
inexperienced users - who were the majority of the public's purchase - the
graphical images of the VisiCorp software used on Macintosh's system are very
easy to use.
Gates has announced in an advertising
campaign that a new operating system Microsoft is developing that will use a
graphical feature. It was to be called "Windows," which would be
compatible with all PC products manufactured in the MS-DOS system. The
announcement was a smart one, which means that Microsoft does not have any such
software for development.
As a marketing strategy, it was very
talented. About 30 percent of the computer marketers were using the MS-DOS
system and waiting for Windows software instead of switching to a new system.
Without people willing to change formats, computer programmers were not ready
to write programs on the VisiCorp system and lost their status in early 1985.
In November 1985, almost two years
after the announcement, Gates and Microsoft launched Windows. The Windows
operating system looked exactly the same as the Macintosh system Apple Computer
Corporation developed nearly two years ago.
Apple has already given Microsoft full
access to their technology while working on making Microsoft products
compatible with Apple computers. Gates advised Apple to license their apps but
ignored the recommendations, in favor of selling computers.
Once again, Gates took full advantage
of the situation and created a computer model very similar to the Macintosh.
Apple threatened to sue, and Microsoft retaliated, saying it would delay
Microsoft-compatible software shipments for Macintosh users.
In conclusion, Microsoft prevailed
over the courts. It can prove that while there were similarities between the
two computer systems, each individual task was very different.
Competition
Return
Despite Microsoft's success, Gates has
never felt full of stability. Always checking the race on his shoulders, Gates
developed a hot-road and racing license. Assistant Gates reported coming to
work early to find someone sleeping under the table. She considered calling the
security or police until she knew it was Gates.
Gates ’intelligence allowed him to see
all aspects of the software industry, from product development to corporate
strategy. When analyzing every corporate marriage, he made a general overview
of all possible cases and works through them, asking questions about anything
that might happen.
He expected everyone in the company to
have the same effort. His approach to conflict management has become a legend,
to compete with employees and their ideas to continue the creative process. An
unprepared presenter can hear, "That's the stupidest thing I've ever
heard!" from Gates.
This was a trial that looked like a
staff mistake as it was Gates' desire for his company. He was constantly
checking to see if the people around him were really satisfied with their
ideas.
Microsoft
Office and Competitive Rules
Outside the company, Gates has gained
a reputation as a ruthless competitor. Several technology companies, led by
IBM, have begun developing their operating systems, called OS / 2, to convert
MS-DOS. Instead of overcoming pressure, Gates has already pushed for Windows
software, improving its functionality and expanding its use.
In 1989, Microsoft introduced
Microsoft Office, integrating product office offers such as Microsoft Word and
Excel into one system that integrates all Microsoft products.
Applications cannot easily match OS /
2. Microsoft's new version of Windows sold 100,000 copies within two weeks, and
OS / 2 recently expired. This left Microsoft with a unique map of operating
systems for PCs. Soon the Federal Trade Commission began investigating Microsoft
about unfair marketing.
During the 1990s, Microsoft faced a
number of Federal Trade Commission and judicial department investigations. Some
of the allegations allege that Microsoft entered into unfair agreements with
computer manufacturers who installed Windows operating systems on their
computers. The allegations related include Microsoft and forcing producers to
sell to Microsoft Internet on condition the sale of the operating system
Windows computers.
At one point, Microsoft was facing a
logical breakdown of two components - operating systems and software
development. Microsoft defended itself, citing back-to-back Gates wars with
software pirates by declaring that such restrictions were a threat to
innovation. Finally, Microsoft is able to deal with the federal government to
avoid separation.
In the meantime, Gates has found
creative ways to quell the pressures of heart-to-heart markets and public
appearances at computer trading shows during Star Trek's Mr. Spock. Gates
continued to manage the company and the climate of federal investigations until
the 1990s.
Leaving
Microsoft
In 2000, Gates stepped down from
Microsoft's day-to-day operations, replacing the job of executive director
Steve Ballmer, who has been with Microsoft since 1980. he was the most
interesting person in the business, though he remained chairman of the board.
In 2006, Gates announced that he would
move from Microsoft full-time to making a good and quality time at the
foundation. Microsoft's last day was June 27, 2008.
In February 2014, Gates resigned from
the position of Microsoft CEO to move into a new position as a technology
consultant. Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer has long been replaced by 46-year-old
Satya Nadella.
Bill
Gates' wife and children
In 1987, Microsoft's 23-year-old executive
director, Melinda French, caught his eye at Gates, then 32 years old. Over
time, their relationship increased when they discovered a close and reasonable
relationship. On 1st January 1994, Melinda and Bill Gates beautiful couple were
married in Hawaii.
After the tragic death of her mother
who was diagnosed with breast cancer just months after their wedding, they took
a break in 1995 to travel and get a new perspective on life and the world.
Their son, Rory, was born in 1999, and their second daughter, Phoebe, came in
2002.
Bill
Gates personal finance
In March 1986, Gates took Microsoft
public by paying its first IPO of $ 21 a share, making it the fastest man at
the age of 31. Gates held a 45 per cent stake in the company, 24.7 million. he
had a stake in Microsoft at the time of $ 234 million for $ 520 million.
Over time, the company’s shares
increased in value and were split more often. In 1987, Gates became a
billionaire when the stock fell to $ 90.75 a share. Since then, Gates has been
at the top, or at least the highest, on Forbes' annual list of the top 400
richest people in America. In 1999, where the stock price was high and the
dividend was eight-fold since the IPO, Gates' assets were worth $ 101 billion.
House
of Bill Gates
In 1997, Gates and his family moved to
a 55,000-square-foot, $ 54 million property on the shores of Lake Washington.
While the home is a commercial center, he is said to be very happy with the
couple and their three children.
Bill
and Melinda Gates Foundation
In 1994, Bill and Melinda founded the
charity William H. Gates, which is dedicated to supporting education, global
health and investing in low-income communities around the world. The
organization also tackles domestic issues, such as helping American students become
college ready.
Under Melinda's influence, Bill was
interested in becoming a civilian leader in the steps of his mother, studying
the volunteer work of American industrial names Andrew Carnegie and John D.
Rockefeller. He realized he was obliged to give more of his wealth to charity.
Over the next few years, Bill's
involvement with the Melinda Gates Foundation was distracting with his time and
even more fun.
Since returning from Microsoft, Gates
spends his time and energy with the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. In
2015, Gates discussed the role of Common Core standards for grades K through 12
and charter schools. Gates also proved to be an employer at risk when, at this
time, the foundation announced it would give its employees an annual leave of absence
after the birth or adoption of a child.
In 2017, the foundation released the
first of its annual "Goalkeepers" report, a survey of several key
public health developments, including infant mortality, nutrition. HIV and HIV.
At the time, Gates identified epidemic and chronic disease as the two major
public health issues that needed to be addressed over the next decade.
In April 2018, Gates announced that it
was working with Google founder Larry Page to provide $ 12 million to fund the
flu vaccine. He said the money will be donated through $ 2 million to
individual efforts for "courage and creativity," with the goal of
launching medical tests by 2021. While some people have questioned whether $ 12
million is worth it. would be enough to convince them of any real health,
others praised the goals behind the investment, while Gates pointed out that
there could be more to come.
Bill
Gates and Alzheimer’s Research
Gates announced in November 2017 that
he had invested $ 50 million of his money in the Dementia Funds Fund. He would
go with another $ 50 million for startup activists working on Alzheimer's
research. She was told it was personal to Gates, who saw the devastating
effects of the disease on his family members.
A
'Smart City' 'in Arizona
In 2017, The city named was Belmont
and it will create a "forward thinking community with high speed
communications and model that integrates high level speed networks and data
centers or new production technologies and models, distribution and independent
vehicles, audit centers,” according to Belmont real estate investment group.
About 25,000 acres of land for the
site; It is said that 3,800 acres will go to the office, business and retail
space. Another 470 acres will be used in public schools, leaving room for
80,000 homes.
The
corona virus
After years of warning that the world
is not ready for the next pandemic, Gates saw that his stinging words come true
after the spread of the corona virus in 2020. In March, the Bill and Melinda
Gates Foundation joined Welcome Trust and Master-card to they promise. $ 125
million has been earmarked for the disease response, and Gates later revealed
that his foundation was ready to invest billions of dollars in the construction
of a vaccine plant.
Rewards
Gates has received numerous awards for
charitable work. Gates magazine is one of the most influential people of the
20th century. The magazine also named Gates and his wife Melinda, along with
the popular U2 band, Bono, known as the Person of the Year 2005.
Gates holds several honorary
doctorates from universities around the world. She was named the Honorary
Commander of the British Order given to Queen Elizabeth II in 2005.
In 2006, Gates and his wife awarded
the Mexican government the Order of the Aztec Eagle for their worldwide
volunteer work in health and education.
In 2016, the couple was again recognized for their charity work when they were nominated for President Barack Obama's Independent Month participants.
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